Recently Extinct Animals and How Some Have "Resurrected"

author

Edgar Loper

Updated: 26 May 2026 ·

Introduction

Introduction

In the last 10 years, 160 species of animals and plants have gone extinct according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Climate change, hunting, fishing, and environmental exploitation are some of the causes that have led to their disappearance. However, in the collective imagination, there are some species that still seem present to us, but unfortunately, they no longer walk the planet. Here, we will uncover some of them:

Golden Frog of Monteverde (Incilius periglenes)

The golden frog has been found in other countries in South America.
photo by viajar.elperiodico.com

One of the most characteristic animals of Costa Rica is the frog; in fact, if someone close to you has gone there, they surely brought you back a magnet or a keychain in the shape of a frog. The Golden Frog of Monteverde was a small orange species that disappeared 20 years ago. The main causes of its extinction were climate change and chytridiomycosis (a fungus that affects amphibians and has caused the extinction of other species).

Western Black Rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis longipes)

The Western Black Rhinoceros has recently become extinct.
The Western Black Rhinoceros has recently become extinct. photo by viajar.elperiodico.com

This animal, which used to inhabit West Africa, was declared extinct by the International Union for Conservation of Nature in 2011. The most significant cause of its disappearance was poaching.

Giant Tortoise of Floreana Island (Chelonoidis niger)

This type of tortoise can be considered to have "come back from the dead."
This type of tortoise can be considered to have "come back from the dead." photo by viajar.elperiodico.com

In the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, one of the largest tortoise species in the world could be found, weighing nearly 420 kg. Although it was believed that the Giant Tortoise of Floreana Island had gone extinct in the 20th century, recent discoveries have revealed the existence of turtles with hybrid genes. This means that some turtles contain genes from the Giant Tortoise of Floreana Island, suggesting a possible continuation of their lineage. Overexploitation and invasive species were the main causes of its extinction.

Yangtze River Dolphin (Lipotes vexillifer)

The river dolphin can no longer be found.
The river dolphin can no longer be found. photo by viajar.elperiodico.com

The extinction of this dolphin that lived in the Yangtze River was officially declared in 2006. Habitat loss due to pollution, unregulated hunting, and collisions with vessels were the reasons behind the species' extinction.

Imperial Woodpecker (Campephilus imperialis)

Woodpeckers are one of the species most affected by climate change.
Woodpeckers are one of the species most affected by climate change. photo by viajar.elperiodico.com

In the highlands of the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico, this species that was a symbol of the area inhabited. Although there have been unconfirmed sightings since the species was declared extinct, woodpeckers will always live on in the character "Woody Woodpecker."

Christmas Island Bat (Pipistrellus murray)

Also known as the flying fox, it was the only native mammal species left on the Australian island until its extinction in 2009. The causes of its disappearance are unknown, although it is suspected that the main reasons were habitat alteration and the introduction of invasive species.

Extinct Animals